Analisis Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Integrasi Tanaman Kakao dan Ternak Kambing Terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Tapango Polewali Mandar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53754/civilofficium.v1i2.351Keywords:
Integration System, Cocoa Plants, Goat Livestock, IncomeAbstract
Tapango District has sufficient cocoa potential to become a source of community income. Management and income generation can be achieved by integrating cocoa plantations with goats. Mathematically the integration of cocoa and goats can affect farmers' income. What's more, the price of cocoa is currently increasing. Likewise with the sale of goats as additional income for farmers. The integration of cocoa plants with goats has been a tradition in Tapango District for a long time and at the same time as saving for farmers to cover unexpected costs. These opportunities and challenges go hand in hand because of the factors that affect the integration system of cocoa plants and goats. Therefore, this study aims to examine the relationship between the two and other factors that influence the income of farmers in Tapango District. This study is a quantitative descriptive study, the data obtained in this study was carried out by observation techniques, namely collecting information by making direct observations of the research location and interview techniques, namely by collecting information by asking and answering questions through respondents totaling 30 people who owned cocoa land and integrate with goats. To find out the relationship between several independent variables and the dependent variable, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis was used. Factors of age, education, land area, number of livestock, land status and other occupations have a significant effect on increasing farmers' income in Tapango District. The results of the study along with the test equipment and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis showed that these factors had a significant and even very real effect on increasing farmers' income
References
rikunto, Suharsimi. (2013). Prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik. Rineka cipta.
Arikunto, Suharsini. (1997). Penilaian Program Pendidikan Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Bina Aksara.
Bungin, B. (2012). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi. Prenadamedia Group.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2020). Research design : qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches.
Erlita, Y. (2016). Kulit Buah Kakao Untuk Pakan Ternak. Dinas Peternakan & Kesehatan Hewan. https://sumbarprov.go.id/home/news/9171-kulit-buah-kakao-untuk-pakan-terna
Harli, H. (2018). Sistem Integrasi Tanaman–Ternak Kambing Untuk Produksi Kakao Yang Resilien. AGROVITAL: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 2(1), 1–7.
Ismail. (2019). Pendapatan Petani Dengan Sistem Integrasi Kakao dan Ternak Kambing di Desa Kuajang Kecamatan Binuang Kabupaten Polewali Mandar [Universitas Mahammadiyah Makassar]. https://digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id/upload/8963-Full_Text.pdf
Ismitriliana, U. (2017). Program Integrasi Kakao-Kambing PE di Taman Teknologi Pertanian Nglanggeran, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul. Prosiding, 7(1).
Karim, H. A., Gamaruddin, G., Arifin, T., & Asdar, S. (2020). Pola Integrasi Kakao-Ternak Kambing Solusi Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 1(2), 125–131.
Moleong, L. J. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Ed. Revisi/ Moleong. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Pasandaran, E., Djayanegara, A., Kariyasa, I. K., & Kasryno, F. (2006). Integrasi Tanaman Ternak di Indonesia. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Jakarta.
Pidii. (2021). Investment Profile of Polewali Mandar Regency. Pidii. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pWpHEAAAQBAJ
Rosdiana, I., Haryono, D., & Endaryanto, T. (2020). Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Peternak Susu Kambing Etawa (Kasus Laboratorium Desa Universitas Lampung di Desa Sungai Langka Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran). Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis, 8(2), 242–247.
Saragih, E. C. (2021). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Sayuran di Kelurahan Lambanapu Kecamatan Kambera Kabupaten Sumba Timur (Analysis Of Income Farming Of Vegetables In Lambanapu Village Kambera Sub-District Sumba Timur District). Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis. Januari, 7(1), 386–395.
Suharsimi, A. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian : Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revisi). Rineka Cipta.
Suprapti, & Ramlah, S. (2013). Pemanfaatan Kulit Buah Kakao Untuk Briket Arang. BIOPROPAL INDUSTRI, 4(2), 65–72.
Wahid, S. H. (2021). A Tool Kit for Penulisan Karya Ilmiah (Skripsi dan Jurnal) Plus Analisis Data. Q Media.
Wirasti, C. A., & Pujiastuti, E. (2017). Pendapatan Usahatani Sistem Integrasi Berbasis Kakao dan Kambing di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian.
Wonda, M., & Tomayahu, E. (2018). Pendapatan Usahatani Tanaman Kakao (Teobroma kakao) Di Kelurahan Hinekombe, Distrik Waibu, Kabupaten Jayapura. Agrologia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30598/a.v5i1.195
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Syafruddin Syafruddin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.